Aquatic Beetles (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae, Haliplidae, Noteridae, Hydrophilidae) From Borujen and Lordegan (Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari Province, Iran)

Authors

  • Maryam Taher Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Basic Science, Shahrekord University, Shahrekord, Iran
  • Mohammad Saeed Heydarnejad Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Basic Science, Shahrekord University, Shahrekord, Iran

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30564/jzr.v1i2.1625

Abstract

This research was aimed to study aquatic coleopteran faunas of Borujen and Lordegan (as two main towns of the Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari Province). Sampling was done at six stations between September 2017 to July 2018. The aquatic Coleoptera were identified to the species level with the help of keys and related references. Identification of samples was based on morphological characteristics such as taxonomic characters and external genitalia with appropriate entomological reference books and authors. A total of 12 species belonging to 11 genera and 4 families were identified. The greatest number of species identified were found in the family Dytiscidae Leach, 1815 and the least number in the family Hydrophilidae Latreille, 1802. Two species of Agabus Leach, 1817 namely, Agabus conspersus Marsham, 1802 and Agabus bipustulatus Linnaeus, 1767 were the most abundant insects.

Keywords:

Aquatic coleoptera, Chaharmahal and bakhtiari, Borujen and lordegan, Dytiscidae, Agabus

References

[1] Atamehr, A. and Alaei, M.. Two Aquatic Beetles Reported (Haliplidae: Coleoptera) from Azerbaijan. World Applied Sciences Journal, 2010, 11 (8): 918–923.

[2] Darilmaz, M., Incekara, U. and Vafaei, R.. Contributions to the knowledge of Iranian aquatic Adephaga (Coleoptera), Spixiana, 2013, 36 (1): 149–152.

[3] Dong, B., Geng, Ch., Cai, Y. and Ji, L.. Aquatic Coleoptera response to environmental factors of Freshwater Ecosystems in Changbai Mountain, northeast China, Aquatic Ecosystem Health and Management, 2014, 17 (2): 171–178.

[4] Fikáček, M., Gentili, E., and Short, Andrew E. Z.. Order Coleoptera, family Hydrophilidae, Arthropod Fauna of the UAE, 2010, 3: 135–165.

[5] Foster, G. N., Friday, L. E.. Keys to the adults of the water beetles of Britain and Ireland (Part1), Royal Entomological Society, The Mansion House, Bonehill, Chiswell Green, St Albans, AL2 3NS, 2011.

[6] Friday, .L. E.. A key to the adults of British water beetles, Field Studies 7, 1988: 1–151.

[7] Heydarnejad, M.. The Length-weight relationship for aquatic beetle in a marsh in Iran. Acta Entomologica Sinica, 2010, 53 (8): 932–935.

[8] Hosseini, Sh.. A report on the aquatic Coleoptera of Bushehr, Iran. Latissimus, Newsletter of the Balfour-Browne Club, 1992a: 10.

[9] Hosseini, Sh.. Report on the aquatic Coleoptera of Hormozgan, Iran. Latissimus, Balfour-Browne Club Newsletter, 1992b: 22.

[10] Hosseini, Sh.. A survey of the water Beetles of Khuzestan, Iran. Latissimus, Balfour-Browne Club Newsletter, 1994: 23.

[11] Hosseini, Sh.. Report on the aquatic Coleoptera of Guilan, a province in the North of Iran. Latissimus, Balfour-Browne Club Newsletter, 1995a: 11.

[12] Hosseini, Sh.. Water beetles in the Mazandaran Province, North of Iran. Latissimus, Balfour-Browne Club Newsletter, 1995b: 20.

[13] Jach, M. A., Balk, M.. Key to adults of Chinese water beetle families. Wien. 2003, 3: 21 – 36.

[14] Lokeshwari, R. K., Shantibala T, Debaraj H.. Cytogenetic analysis of three edible Cybister species (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae) from Manipur, India, International Journal of Research in Biomedicine and Biotechnology, 2003, 4 (1): 1–5.

[15] Mousavi, A., Marjanyan, M.A., Kalashian, M.Yu.. Contribution to the knowledge of the fauna of aquatic Adephaga (Coleoptera) of Mazandaran Province of Iran (Families Haliplidae and Dytiscidae), Humanity space International almanac, 2016, 5: 18-21.

[16] Ostovan, H., Niakan, J.. Ecological and Faunistic study on aquatic Coleoptera in South and North of Parishan Lake. Journal of Agricultural Sciences, Islamic Azad University, 2004, 4 (10): 93–116.

[17] Samin, N., Jedryczkowski, W.b., Sakenin, H., Chelav, H.. A faunistic study on the Coleoptera (Insecta) from some aquatic and semiaquatic Ecosystems in northwestern Iran. Far Eastern entomologist, 2016, 302: 18-24.

[18] Sa′nchez-Ferna′ndez, D., Abella′n, P., Mellado, A., Velasco, J. and Milla′n, A.. Are water beetles good indicators of biodiversity in Mediterranean aquatic Ecosystems, Springer, 2006, 15: 4507– 4520.

[19] Short, A. E. Z.. Systematics of aquatic beetles (Coleoptera): current state and future directions. (Electronic article). Systematic Entomology,2017, 43: 1-18.

[20] Vafaei, R., Ostovan, H., Incekara, U., Pesic, V.. Faunistic study of the aquatic beetles (Coleoptera: Polyphaga ) of Markazi Province (Central Iran ) with new records. Archives of Biological Sciences. Belgrade, 2007, 59 (3): 239–242.

[21] Vonvondel, B. J., Ostovan, H. Ghahari, H.. An annotated checklist of Iranian Myxophaga (Hydroscaphidae, Sphaeriusidae) and Adephaga (Gyrinidae, Haliplidae, Noteridae, Rhysodidae) (Insecta: Coleoptera). Zootaxa, 2017, 4216 (3): 225–246.

[22] Zaitsev, F.A.. Fauna of the USSR (Fauna SSSR) Coleoptera. Volume IV. The Smithsonian Institution and the national science foundation, Washington, D. C, 1972: 401.

Downloads

Issue

Article Type

Articles