GIS Based Approach to Determine the Changes of Water Hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) Cover and Relation with Lesser Whistling Teal (Dendrocygna javanica) Assemblage at Santragachi Wetland, West Bengal

Authors

  • Masuma Begam Directorate of Forest, Working Plan & GIS Circle, Aranya Bhavan, Salt Lake, Kolkata- 700098, India
  • Sudin Pal Ecotoxicology and Environmental Technology Project Laboratory, Government College of Engineering and Leather Technology, Salt Lake, Kolkata-700098, India
  • Niranjita Mitra Office of The Divisional Forest Officer, North 24 Parganas Division, Barasat -700124, India
  • Asitava Chatterjee Office of The Divisional Manager, Purulia Forest Development Corporation Limited, Purulia- 723101, India
  • Anirban Mukhopadhyay Manitoba University, Winnipeg, Manitoba- R3T 2N2, Canada
  • Subhra Kumar Mukhopadhyay Ecotoxicology and Environmental Technology Project Laboratory, Government College of Engineering and Leather Technology, Salt Lake, Kolkata-700098, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30564/re.v3i1.2905

Abstract

The present investigation is conducted to study the year wise (2011 to 2018) changes of water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) cover at Santragachi Lake a Wetland under National Wetland Conservation Programme of India. Further the relationship between water hyacinth cover and the most abundant migratory waterbirds of Satragachi, Lesser Whistling Teal (LWT; Dendrocygna javanica) is assessed because this bird species is fully depended on water hyacinth mat for their roosting. The study comprises of eight satellite images procured from Google earth (2011 to 2018) to explore this relationship. A marked decline in the number of LWT at Santragachi wetland is observed in the year of 2017 and 2018. It is very interesting fact that from 2017-2018, the water hyacinth mat of this wetland is almost cleared before winter and the result of cluster analysis supports this fact. Significant positive correlation is also observed within LWT number and water hyacinth cover area (r = 0.7481 at p< 0.05) along with the total perimeter (r = 0.8648 at p< 0.05) of the water hyacinth islands at Santragachi wetland. However, open water area is also needed for diving, swimming, food searching for the LWT and other waterbirds. Therefore, more study is needed to optimize the clearing operations, focused on optimizing the shape and size of water hyacinth islands for proper management of the waterbirds habitat.

Keywords:

Lesser whistling teal, Water hyacinth, Correlation matrix, Cluster analysis, Santragachi wetland

References

[1] Téllez, T., Lopez, E., Granado, G., Pérez, E., Lopez, R. and Guzmon, J. (2008), “The water hyacinth, Eichhornia crassipes: an invasive plant in the Guadiana River Basin (Spain)”, Aquat. Invas., 3, 42-53.

[2] Gopal, B. (1987), “Water hyacinth”, Elsevier Science Publishers, Amsterdam, p. 471.

[3] Gunnarsson, C.C. and Petersen, C.M. (2007), “Water hyacinths as a resource in agriculture and energy production: A literature review”, Waste Management, 27, 117-129.

[4] Mironga, J.M., Mathooko, J.M. and Onywere, S.M. (2014), “Effects of spreading patterns of water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) on zooplankton population in Lake Naivasha, Kenya”. Int. J. Develop. Sustain., 3(10), 1971-1987.

[5] Patel, S. (2012), “Threats, management and envisaged utilizations of aquatic weed Eichhornia crassipes: an overview”. Rev. Environ. Sci. Biotech., 11, 249-259.

[6] Coetzee, J.A., Jones, R.W. and Hill, M.P. (2014) “Water hyacinth, Eichhornia crassipes (Mart.) Solms-Laub. (Pontederiaceae), reduces benthic macroinvertebrate diversity in a protected subtropical lake in South Africa”, Biodivers. Conserv., 23, 1319-1330.

[7] Chukwuka, K.S. and Uka, U.N. (2007), “Effects of water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) infestation on zooplankton population in Awa Reservoir, Ibadan South-west Nigeria”, J. Biol. Sci., 7(6), 865-869.

[8] Huang, X.Y., Lan, J.L., Su, M.X., Shi, H., Lin, K.M. and Zhu, Y.Q. (2007), “Polymorphism of biological characteristics of Eichhornia crassipes”. China Agri. Sci. Bull., 23(8), 98-101.

[9] Villamagna, A.M. and Murphy, B.R. (2010), “Ecological and socio-economic impacts of invasive water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes): a review”, Freshwater Biol., 55, 282-298.

[10] Stiers, I., Crohain, N., Josens, G. and Triest, L. (2011), “Impact of three aquatic invasive species on native plants and macroinvertebrates in temperate ponds”, Invas. Biol. Invas., 13, 2715-2726.

[11] Reddy, K.R. and DeBusk, W.F. (1991), “Decomposition of water hyacinth detritus in eutrophic lake water”, Hydrobiol., 211, 101-109.

[12] Thamaga, K.H. and Dube, T. (2018), “Remote sensing of invasive water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes):A review on applications and challenges”, Remote Sens. Appl.: Soc. and Environ., DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rsase.2018.02.005

[13] Holm, L. G., Plucknett, D. L., Pancho, J. V. and Herberger, J. P. (1977), “The World’s Worst Weeds”, Distribution and Biology, Honolulu, p. 606.

[14] Hill, M. P. (1998), “In Proceedings of the First IOBC Global Working Group Meeting for the Biological and Integrated Control of Water Hyacinth”, Zimbabwe, p. 182.

[15] Pal, S., Aich, A., Chattopadhyay, B. and Mukhopadhyay, S.K. (2016), “Carbon sequestration and its relation with some soil properties of East Kolkata Wetlands (A Ramsar Site): A spatio-temporal study using radial basis functions”, J. Model. Earth Syst. Environ., DOI 10.1007/s40808-016-0136-4.

[16] Pal, S., Chattopadhya, B., Datta, S. and Mukhopadhyay, S.K. (2017), “Potential of Wetland Macrophytes to Sequester Carbon and Assessment of Seasonal Carbon Input into the East Kolkata Wetland Ecosystem”, Wetlands, 37(3), 497-512.

[17] Brendonck, L., Maes, J., Rommens, W., Dekeza, N., Nhiwatiwa, T., Barson, M., Callebaut V., Phiri C., Moreau, K., Gratwicke, B., Stevens, M., Alyn N., Holsters, E., Ollevier, F. and Marshall, B. (2003), “The impact of water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) in a eutrophic subtropical impoundment (Lake Chivero, Zimbabwe). II. Species diversity”, Archiv Fur Hydrobiol., 158, 389-405.

[18] Chatterjee A., Adhikari S., Pal S. and Mukhopadhyay S.K. (2020), “Community structure of migratory waterbirds in two important wintering sites at sub-Himalayan forest tract in West Bengal, India”, The Ring, 42, 15-37.

[19] Rindfuss, R.R., Walsh, S.J., Turner, B., Fox, J. and Mishra V. (2004), “Developing a science of land change: challenges and methodological issues”, Proceed. Nat. Acad. Sci. 101, 13976-13981.

[20] Dronova, I., Gong, P. and Wang, L. (2011), “Object-based analysis and change detection of major wetland cover types and their classification uncertainty during the low water period at Poyang Lake”, China Remote Sens. Environ., 115, 3220–3236.

[21] Kaliraj, S., Meenakshi, S.M. and Malar, V.K. (2012), “Application of remote sensing in detection of forest cover changes using geo-statistical change detection matrices—A case study of Devanampatti Reserve Forest, Tamilnadu, India”, Nat. Environ. Pollut. Technol., 11, 261-269.

[22] Demir, B., Bovolo, F. and Bruzzone, L. (2013), “Updating land-cover maps by classification of image time series: A novel change-detection-driven transfer learning approach”, IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens., 51, 300-312.

[23] Brisco, B., Schmitt, A., Murnaghan, K., Kaya, S. and Roth, A. (2013) “Sar polarimetric change detection for flooded vegetation”, Int. J. Digi. Earth, 6, 103- 114.

[24] Pal, S., Chattopadhyay, B. and Mukhopadhyay, S.K. (2016), “Spatio-temporal study of carbon sequestration through piscicultural practice at East Kolkata Wetland (A Ramsar Site), India”, J. Environ. Biol., 37(5), 965-971.

[25] Pal, S., Manna, S., Aich, A., Chattopadhyay, B. and Mukhopadhyay, S.K. (2014), “Assessment of the Spatio-Temporal Distribution of Soil Properties in East Kolkata Wetland Ecosystem (A Ramsar Site: 1208)” J. Earth Syst. Sci, 123(4), 729-740.

[26] Zhou, W. and Wu, B. (2008), “Assessment of soil erosion and sediment delivery ratio using remote sensing and GIS: A case study of upstream chaobaihe river catchment, North China”, Int. J. Sediment Res., 23, 167-173.

[27] Sun, F., Sun, W., Chen, J. and Gong, P. (2012), “Comparison and improvement of methods for identifying waterbodies in remotely sensed imagery”, Int. J. Remote Sens., 33, 6854-6875.

[28] Shekede, M., Kusangaya, S. and Schmidt, K. (2008), “Spatio-temporal variations of aquatic weed abundance and coverage in Lake Chivero, Zimbabwe”, Phys. Chem. Earth, Parts A/B/C, 33, 714-721.

[29] Dube, T., Gumindoga, W. and Chawira, M. (2014), “Detection of land cover changes around Lake Mutirikwi, Zimbabwe, based on traditional remote sensing image classification techniques”, Af. J. Aquat. Sci., 39(1), 89-95.

[30] Penatti, N.C., Almeida, T.I.R.., Ferreira, L.G., Arantes, A.E. and Coe, M.T. (2015), “Satellite based hydrological dynamics of the world’s largest continuous wetland”, Remote Sens. Environ., 170, 1-13.

[31] Gibbons, D.W. and Gregory, R.D. (2006), “Birds”. In Ecological Census Techniques: A Handbook. (Ed. Sutherland, W.J.). Cambridge University Press, pp. 227-259.

[32] Bibby, C.J., Burgess, N.D. and Hill, D.A. (1992), “Bird census techniques”, Academic Press, London.

[33] Gopal, B. (1995), “WWF Handbook of Wetland Management”, World Wildlife Fund publication, New Delhi. pp. 1-395.

[34] Chatterjee, A., Adhikari, S., Barik, A. and Mukhopadhyay, S.K. (2013), “The mid-winter assemblage and diversity of bird populations at Patlakhawa Protected Forest, Coochbehar, West Bengal, India”, The Ring, 35, 31-53.

[35] Chatterjee, A., Adhikari, S. and Mukhopadhyay, S.K. (2017), “Effects of waterbird colonization on limnochemical features of a natural wetland on Buxa Tiger Reserve, India, during wintering period”. Wetlands, 37(1), 177-190.

[36] Mukherjee, A., Pal, S. and Mukhopadhyay, S.K. (2020), “Diurnal time-activity budget and foraging techniques of red-crested pochards (Netta rufina) wintering at the wetlands of West Bengal, India”, Turk. J. Zool., 44(5), 424-439.

[37] Chatterjee A., Adhikari S., Pal S. and Mukhopadhyay S.K. (2020), “Foraging guild structure and niche characteristics of waterbirds wintering in selected sub-Himalayan wetlands of India”, Ecol. Indic., 108. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2019.105693.

Downloads

How to Cite

Begam, M., Pal, S., Mitra, N., Chatterjee, A., Mukhopadhyay, A., & Mukhopadhyay, S. K. (2021). GIS Based Approach to Determine the Changes of Water Hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) Cover and Relation with Lesser Whistling Teal (Dendrocygna javanica) Assemblage at Santragachi Wetland, West Bengal. Research in Ecology, 3(1), 52–58. https://doi.org/10.30564/re.v3i1.2905

Issue

Article Type

Articles